Preheat the oven to 425°F.
8 medium carrots
Working one at a time, hold each carrot by its thick end and place the tip on a cutting board. Use a vegetable peeler to remove the peels in long strips, working away from you from the thick to the thin end and turning the carrot until all of the peel is gone. Lay each peeled carrot on the cutting board and use a chef’s knife to trim off the tops and bottoms.
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 8 pieces, 2 tablespoons honey, ½ teaspoon table salt, 1 pinch ground black pepper
Place the carrots in a 9x13-inch baking dish in an even layer. Scatter the butter pieces over the carrots in the dish, then drizzle them evenly with the honey. Sprinkle evenly with the salt and pepper. Cover the baking dish tightly with aluminum foil.
Place the baking dish in the oven and roast, covered for 30 minutes.
Use oven mitts to remove the baking dish from the oven and place it on the stovetop or a cooling rack. Carefully remove the foil (peel it up from the end furthest away from you to protect yourself from the steam). Use tongs to turn each carrot over, making sure they’re all well-coated in the sauce.
Use oven mitts to return the baking dish to the oven and continue to roast, uncovered, until the carrots are tender when poked in their thick ends with a fork, 15 to 20 minutes. (Be careful when poking; the dish will be hot!)
Use oven mitts to remove the baking dish from the oven and place it on the stovetop or a cooling rack. Let cool for 5 minutes, then use a rubber spatula or serving spoon to carefully stir the carrots so they’re well-coated in sauce again.
Serve the carrots right from the dish or transfer them to a serving platter, spooning any extra sauce over the top.